Moulin à Vent

The Moulin à Vent, located in Rabastens, France, is a historic windmill that has been in operation since its construction in 1760. Believed to date from this period, the mill's original purpose was for grain milling.

Architecture

• The Moulin à Vent is an example of a smock mill, characterized by its tower and single sail. The mill features a traditional French windmill design with a wooden frame and a slate roof.
• The mill's tower is constructed from local limestone, while the wooden frame and roof are made of traditional French materials. The single sail is supported by a wooden mast, typical of smock mills.

Original Purpose

As mentioned earlier, the primary function of the Moulin à Vent was for grain milling. The mill's machinery consisted of a single grinding stone, which processed grains into flour.

Current Status and Use

The Moulin à Vent is currently a working museum, open to the public for guided tours. Visitors can explore the mill's interior and learn about its history and operation.

Architectural Features and Construction Materials

• The mill's tower is constructed from local limestone, while the wooden frame and roof are made of traditional French materials. The single sail is supported by a wooden mast, typical of smock mills.
• The mill draws its water from a nearby stream, which powers its machinery during periods of low wind.

Location and Setting

The Moulin à Vent is situated in the town of Rabastens, surrounded by rolling hills and farmland. The mill draws its water from a nearby stream, which powers its machinery during periods of low wind.

Heritage Status and Preservation Efforts

As a historic windmill, the Moulin à Vent has been designated as a protected monument in France. Efforts have been made to preserve the mill's original structure and machinery, ensuring its continued operation for future generations.

Visiting Information

Visitors can explore the Moulin à Vent by scheduling a guided tour. The mill is open to the public during specific hours, and visitors are advised to book in advance to avoid disappointment.

Notable Historical Events or Famous Millers

While no notable historical events have been recorded at the Moulin à Vent, its operation has contributed to the local community's agricultural heritage.

Technical Details

• The Moulin à Vent features a single sail with a diameter of approximately 3 meters. The grinding stone is made of local limestone and weighs around 200 kilograms.