Moulin de la Masse

The Moulin de la Masse is a historic windmill located in Saint-Coulomb, France.

Overview

• Believed to date from the 17th century, this mill has played a significant role in the region's agricultural and industrial history.
• The Moulin de la Masse was constructed in the late 17th century, reportedly during the reign of King Louis XIV.

History

The Moulin de la Masse was initially used for grain milling, it later transitioned to oil pressing and sawmill operations.

• The mill remained operational until the mid-20th century, when it ceased production due to the introduction of mechanized machinery.

Architecture

The Moulin de la Masse is a post mill with a single sail, standing approximately 25 meters tall.

• Its wooden structure features a characteristic curved roofline and a distinctive central door.
• The mill's foundation is built from local limestone, while its frame is constructed from oak wood.

Location

Located in the town of Saint-Coulomb, the Moulin de la Masse sits atop a gentle slope overlooking the surrounding countryside.

• The nearby D 355 road provides access to the site, which is situated near the confluence of two streams.

Heritage Status and Preservation Efforts

Designated as a historic monument in France, the Moulin de la Masse has been subject to various preservation efforts.

• In 2011, it was listed on the Cadastre database, indicating its official recognition as a cultural asset.
• Local authorities have implemented measures to ensure the mill's structural integrity and prevent further deterioration.

Visiting Information

The Moulin de la Masse is open to the public for guided tours.

• Visitors can explore the mill's interior, including its original machinery and architectural features.
• Guided tours are available in French and English, allowing tourists to appreciate the mill's history and significance.

Notable Historical Events

While no specific notable events are recorded for the Moulin de la Masse, it is believed to have played a role in the local community's agricultural development during its operational years.

Technical Details

The Moulin de la Masse features one sail with a diameter of approximately 4 meters.

• Its grinding stones were reportedly made from local limestone and featured a traditional spiral design.
• The mill's machinery was powered by wind, utilizing the natural breeze to turn its wheels.