De Bird

A Historic Windmill in Grou, Friesland, Netherlands

History

• De Bird, also known as De Burd and Koopmans Molen, is a Hollow Post mill located in Grou, Friesland, Netherlands. Built in 1795, it is one of the oldest windmills in the region.
• It was originally built to pump water from the polder, De Bird was also used for grain milling.

Architecture

De Bird is a hollow post mill with a single sail. Its construction features typical of 18th-century Dutch windmills, using local materials such as wood and thatch.

Original Purpose

Originally built to pump water from the polder, De Bird was also used for grain milling.

Current Status and Use

Although not in full working order, De Bird can still turn in the wind. It is listed as a Rijksmonument (number 22915) and is open to visitors.

Location and Setting

De Bird is situated on Burd 5a in Grou, Friesland, Netherlands. The surrounding landscape features typical Dutch polder terrain, with the nearby water source contributing to its original purpose.

Heritage Status and Preservation Efforts

As a Rijksmonument, De Bird is protected by law and receives regular maintenance to preserve its historical integrity.

Visiting Information

De Bird is open to visitors. For more information on visiting hours and access, please refer to the official website or contact the local authorities.

Notable Historical Events

• De Bird has been featured in various publications and documentaries, highlighting its importance as a historic windmill in the region.

Technical Details

• Number of sails: 1
• Grinding stones: Not applicable (grain milling not primary function)
• Machinery: Wind-powered machinery