De Zwaan

A Historic Dutch Windmill in the United States

History

• Located in Holland, Michigan, De Zwaan is an authentic Dutch windmill that dates back to the 19th century.
• The mill's name, which translates to "The Swan," reflects its origins as a traditional Dutch windmill.
• Believed to have been constructed around 1870, De Zwaan is reported to be one of the oldest working Dutch windmills in the United States.

Architecture

De Zwaan is a smock mill, characterized by its distinctive tower and single sail.

The mill's architecture reflects traditional Dutch design, with a wooden frame and thatched roof.

The interior features original grinding stones, which were used to grind grain into flour.

Original Purpose

The primary function of De Zwaan was for grain milling, utilizing the wind power to turn its grinding stones.

This traditional method of milling was common in the Netherlands during the 19th century.

Current Status and Use

De Zwaan is currently a working museum, open to the public on weekdays from 10:30 am to 4:00 pm.

Visitors can explore the mill's interior and learn about its history and operation.

Location and Setting

Located in Windmill Island municipal park, De Zwaan is situated near Lake Michigan.

The park offers scenic views of the surrounding landscape, making it a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.

Heritage Status and Preservation Efforts

De Zwaan has been recognized as a historic landmark by the city of Holland, Michigan.

Efforts have been made to preserve the mill's original architecture and maintain its working condition.

Visiting Information

For those interested in visiting De Zwaan, please note that it is open on weekdays from 10:30 am to 4:00 pm.

Admission fees are available upon request.

Notable Historical Events or Famous Millers

While no specific notable historical events or famous millers have been recorded for De Zwaan, the windmill's presence in Windmill Island municipal park has helped raise awareness about traditional Dutch architecture and milling practices.

Technical Details

De Zwaan features a single sail, which is turned by the wind to power its grinding stones.

The mill's original construction date is believed to be around 1870, although exact details are not available.