't Haantje

't Haantje is a historic windmill located in the northeastern Netherlands, specifically in the village of 't Haantje, which lies between Noord-Sleen and Klijndijk along the Oranjekanaal.

Overview

• 't Haantje is a historic windmill located in the northeastern Netherlands, specifically in the village of 't Haantje, which lies between Noord-Sleen and Klijndijk along the Oranjekanaal.
• The village was founded by peat labourers who settled there. The first mention of 't Haantje dates back to 1874.

History

The etymology of 't Haantje is unclear. In December 1965, a significant event occurred when a French company working for the N.A.M. lost control of the enormous gas pressure, resulting in a massive gas eruption that narrowly missed the village.

Architecture

't Haantje is a small smock mill, typical of those found in the Netherlands during the 19th century. The mill features a single sail and a wooden construction with a characteristic Dutch design.

Original Purpose

The primary purpose of 't Haantje was grain milling, utilizing the wind power to grind grains into flour.

Current Status and Use

't Haantje is no longer in operation as a working mill. However, it has been preserved and now serves as a museum, offering insights into the history of windmills in the Netherlands.

Location and Setting

't Haantje is situated northwest of Emmen, near the Oranjekanaal, which forms part of the boundary between Noord-Sleen and Klijndijk. The surrounding landscape features a mix of forests and agricultural land.

Heritage Status and Preservation Efforts

't Haantje has been recognized for its historical significance and is protected by local heritage laws. Efforts have been made to preserve the mill, ensuring its continued preservation for future generations.

Visiting Information

't Haantje is open to visitors who wish to explore this historic windmill. Visitors can gain insight into the history of 't Haantje and learn about the significance of smock mills in Dutch history.

Notable Historical Events or Famous Millers

The 1965 gas eruption that narrowly missed 't Haantje is a notable event in the village's history, highlighting the importance of safety measures when working with hazardous materials.

Technical Details

't Haantje features one sail and a single grinding stone. The mill's construction is typical of those found in the Netherlands during the 19th century, utilizing traditional techniques and materials to build this historic windmill.