Moinho da Achada

The Moinho da Achada is a historic windmill located in Santa Cruz da Graciosa, Portugal.

History

• The construction year of the mill is not explicitly stated, but it is believed to date from the late 18th or early 19th century.
• No notable historical events or famous millers are recorded in association with the Moinho da Achada.

Architecture and Construction

The mill is a type of smock mill, characterized by its simple, unadorned design.

• The mill features a single tower with a cap and a flat top, supporting a horizontal beam that holds the grinding stones in place.
• The mill's construction materials are not specified, but it is likely made from local stone or brick.

Original Purpose

The Moinho da Achada was originally built to grind grain into flour for local consumption.

Current Status and Use

The mill is currently in a state of disrepair, but it remains an important part of the town's history and cultural heritage.

• While it is no longer used for its original purpose, it has been preserved as a museum and educational resource.

Location and Setting

The Moinho da Achada is situated on Rua do Arrabalde in Santa Cruz da Graciosa, overlooking the surrounding landscape.

• The mill is close to a small stream, which would have provided the necessary water power for its operation.

Heritage Status and Preservation Efforts

The Moinho da Achada has been recognized as a historic monument by local authorities, who are working to preserve it for future generations.

• Restoration efforts have focused on stabilizing the structure and protecting it from further deterioration.

Visiting Information

Visitors can view the Moinho da Achada by appointment only.

Due to its fragile state, the mill is not open to the general public for tours or exhibitions.

• However, interested parties can contact local authorities to arrange a visit.

Notable Historical Events and Famous Millers

No notable historical events or famous millers are recorded in association with the Moinho da Achada.

Technical Details

The Moinho da Achada features a single horizontal beam supporting two grinding stones.

• The exact number of sails is not specified, but it is likely that the mill had one or more sails to provide additional power when needed.