Moinho da Biquinha

The Moinho da Biquinha is a historic windmill located in Gavião, Montargil, Ponte de Sor, Portugal.

Overview

• The mill has been a significant part of the region's agricultural heritage for centuries.

History

Construction Year: Believed to date from the 18th century

The Moinho da Biquinha is one of several windmills in the area, but its exact construction year is not known. The mill was likely built during a period of significant industrialization and agricultural growth in the region.

Architecture

• Type: Smock Mill
• The Moinho da Biquinha features a traditional smock mill design, characteristic of many Portuguese windmills. Its tower is approximately 20 meters tall, providing a stable foundation for the machinery within.
• Architectural Features: The mill's architecture reflects its functional purpose as a grain milling facility. The stone walls and wooden beams used in its construction were typical of rural buildings from this period.
• Construction Materials: The mill was built using local materials, including limestone and wood.

Original Purpose

The Moinho da Biquinha was originally constructed to grind grain into flour for local consumption.

Current Status and Use

• Working: No
• The mill is no longer in use as a functional milling facility. However, its historical significance has led to efforts to preserve it for future generations.
• Museum: Partially restored and open to the public
• Visitors can explore the partially restored interior of the mill, gaining insight into its operational history.

Location and Setting

The mill is situated in the picturesque town of Gavião, surrounded by rolling hills and farmland. The nearby River Tejo provides a source of water for irrigation and other agricultural purposes.

The windmill stands at the edge of a small valley, offering stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

Heritage Status and Preservation Efforts

The Moinho da Biquinha is listed as a protected historical monument in Portugal. Efforts have been made to restore and maintain the mill, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

Visiting Information

Address: Gavião, Montargil, Ponte de Sor, Portalegre, 7425-013, Portugal

The Moinho da Biquinha is open to visitors during certain hours. It is recommended to check with local authorities or tourism boards for up-to-date information on visiting hours and access.

Notable Historical Events

While no specific events are recorded in the mill's history, it played a significant role in the region's agricultural development during its operational years.

Technical Details

• Number of Sails: 1
• Grinding Stones: Not specified
• Machinery: The mill features traditional windmill machinery, including a single sail and grinding stones.