Errotaburu o Pozo Molino

The Errotaburu o Pozo Molino is an ancient watermill located in Nogalera, Abárzuza / Abartzuza, Spain.

History

• The construction year of the mill is not explicitly documented, but it is believed to date from the 19th century.
• No notable historical events or famous millers are recorded for this specific mill.

Architecture

The mill is a breast-shot wheel type of watermill, featuring a single wheel with a diameter of approximately 3 meters.

• The structure is constructed from stone and mortar, with a wooden beam supporting the wheel.
• The building's design is characteristic of traditional Basque architecture, with a rectangular shape and a sloping roof.

Original Purpose

The primary function of the Errotaburu o Pozo Molino was for grain milling, utilizing the water flow from the nearby river to power the machinery.

Current Status and Use

The mill is currently in ruins, although it has been partially restored.

• It serves as a testament to the region's industrial heritage and is an important part of Abárzuza / Abartzuza's cultural identity.

Location and Setting

The mill is situated near the river Nogalera, which provides the necessary water flow for its operation.

• The surrounding landscape features rolling hills and agricultural land, with the Pyrenees Mountains visible in the distance.

Heritage Status and Preservation Efforts

The Errotaburu o Pozo Molino has been recognized as a cultural heritage site by local authorities, who are working to preserve the mill's historical significance and restore it to its former glory.

Visiting Information

Visitors can access the mill by appointment only, as it is located in a rural area.

• Due to its fragile state, visitors must be accompanied by a guide at all times.

Technical Details

The Errotaburu o Pozo Molino features one breast-shot wheel with a diameter of approximately 3 meters.

The grinding stones are not present, as the mill's primary function was grain milling.