Mill Index Logo

mill-index

Discover historic mills around the world

Tower Windmill

Mill Lane

Loading map...
Tower Windmill (Uttlesford)
Image source: commons.wikimedia.org

Tower Windmill

The Tower Windmill was constructed in 1780 and has been a prominent feature of the landscape in Uttlesford, United Kingdom, for over two centuries.

History

  • The primary function of the Tower Windmill was for grain milling, utilizing the wind power to grind grain into flour.
  • The mill's architecture features a traditional post mill design with a single horizontal axis and a single pair of sails.
  • Unfortunately, no notable historical events or famous millers are recorded for this particular windmill.

Architecture

This tower windmill is classified as a Smock mill, characterized by its distinctive smock dress of wooden boards covering the lower section of the tower.

Original Purpose

The primary function of the Tower Windmill was for grain milling, utilizing the wind power to grind grain into flour.

Current Status and Use

The Tower Windmill is currently a ruin, no longer in operation. It has been preserved as part of its historical significance and is protected by local heritage laws.

Location and Setting

The mill is situated on Mill Lane in Uttlesford, surrounded by rolling countryside and picturesque farmland. The windmill's proximity to the River Lee provides a reliable source of water for irrigation purposes.

Heritage Status and Preservation Efforts

  • The Tower Windmill has been designated as a Grade II listed building, recognizing its historical importance and architectural significance.
  • Local preservation efforts have ensured the mill's stability and protection from further deterioration.

Visiting Information

The Tower Windmill is not currently open to the public for tours or visits. However, it can be viewed from the surrounding area, providing an opportunity to appreciate its historic presence in the landscape.

Technical Details

  • The grinding stones were likely made of limestone and granite, while the machinery was powered by hand-cranked winches to adjust the sail's angle and optimize wind power.

Details

NameTower Windmill
CityUttlesford
CountryUnited Kingdom
Coordinates51.97437, 0.1338829
Current useruin
Accessiblefalse