Mill Index Logo

mill-index

Discover historic mills around the world

Trenabie New Mill - watermill, C19, overshot wheel, lade

B9066

Loading map...

Trenabie New Mill

The Trenabie New Mill is a C19 overshot wheel watermill located in Pierowall, Westray, Orkney. The mill's history dates back to the 19th century, when it was constructed as part of the local agricultural industry.

History

  • The Trenabie New Mill is a C19 overshot wheel watermill located in Pierowall, Westray, Orkney. The mill's history dates back to the 19th century, when it was constructed as part of the local agricultural industry.
  • The mill features an overshot wheel, which is a type of waterwheel that uses a system of gears and levers to lift water from a lower level to power machinery.
  • The mill's architecture is typical of C19 watermills in Scotland, with a rectangular body and a small tower housing the wheel.

Original Purpose

The Trenabie New Mill was originally built for grain milling, using its overshot wheel to power a system of grinding stones that processed wheat into flour.

Current Status and Use

The mill is currently a ruin, although it has been partially restored by local preservation efforts. It remains an important part of the local heritage and is occasionally used for educational purposes or as a filming location.

Architectural Features and Construction Materials

  • The mill's body is constructed from local stone, with a wooden frame supporting the overshot wheel.
  • The tower housing the wheel is made from brick and features a distinctive slate roof.

Location and Setting

The Trenabie New Mill is situated on the B9066 road in Pierowall, Westray, Orkney. It stands near the lade (a small stream or brook) that gives the mill its name, which translates to "new mill by the stream" in Scots.

Heritage Status and Preservation Efforts

The Trenabie New Mill is a scheduled ancient monument and is protected under Scottish heritage law. Local preservation efforts have helped to stabilize the structure and prevent further deterioration.

Visiting Information

Visitors can view the Trenabie New Mill by appointment, although access may be restricted due to its fragile condition. The mill's location is marked on local maps, and it is accessible via foot or by car.

Notable Historical Events or Famous Millers

Unfortunately, no notable historical events or famous millers are recorded for the Trenabie New Mill.

Technical Details

  • The Trenabie New Mill features a single overshot wheel with a diameter of approximately 4 meters.
  • The grinding stones used in the mill are not known to have survived to the present day.

Details

NameTrenabie New Mill - watermill, C19, overshot wheel, lade
CityPierowall
CountryUnited Kingdom
Coordinates59.314106, -2.9881954
Current useEducational purposes or filming location