Schoterveense Molen

The Schoterveense Molen is a historic windmill located in Haarlem, Netherlands.

History

• The Schoterveense Molen is believed to date from 1550 and was originally constructed as a polder molen to pump water out of the Schoten polder.
• The mill's pumping function was transferred to an electric station on the Delft canal between 1920 and 1923, making it redundant and stripping it of its "wind rights," which prevented building expansion in the neighborhood.

Architecture

The Schoterveense Molen is a smock mill with a single sail.

• Its construction materials are not specified, but it is believed to have been built using traditional Dutch techniques.
• The mill's architecture reflects its original purpose as a polder molen, with features such as a large wheel and a system of pumps.

Location

The Schoterveense Molen is situated in the former municipality of Schoten, near the Huis ter Cleeff.

• It stands close to the Spaarne river and the Spaansevaartstraat, which was once part of the route of the canal that brought water from the Delft canal.
• The mill's location has played a significant role in its history, particularly during the siege of Haarlem when it may have been built by Spanish troops.

Current Status

The Schoterveense Molen is currently a museum and a registered Rijksmonument.

• It stands as a silent witness to the heritage of the defunct organization Waterschap De Schotenpolder, which ended in 1935.
• A commemorative plaque was attached to the mill in 1891 by the last directors of that organization.

Heritage Status

The Schoterveense Molen is registered as a Rijksmonument, recognizing its historical and cultural significance.

• Efforts have been made to preserve the mill's architecture and restore it to its original condition.

Visiting Information

The Schoterveense Molen is open to visitors and can be accessed at Wipwatermolen Heussensstraat in Haarlem.

• Visitors can explore the mill's interior and learn about its history and significance through exhibits and guided tours.

Notable Historical Events

The Schoterveense Molen played a significant role during the siege of Haarlem, when it may have been built by Spanish troops.

• It also witnessed the inquartering of the Spaniards under the Duke of Alva.

Technical Details

Unfortunately, no information is available on the number of sails or grinding stones used in the Schoterveense Molen.